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Alazon
''Alazṓn'' () is one of three stock characters in comedy of the theatre of ancient Greece.〔Carlson (1993, 23) and Janko (1987, 45, 170).〕 He is the opponent of the ''eirôn''. The ''alazṓn'' is an impostor that sees himself as greater than he actually is. The ''senex iratus'' (the heavy father) and the ''miles gloriosus'' (the boasting soldier) are two types of ''alazṓn''.〔Frye, Northrop. 1957. ''Anatomy of Criticism: Four Essays''. London: Penguin, 1990. ISBN 0-14-012480-2.〕
==''Miles Gloriosus''==
''Miles Gloriosus'' (literally, "braggart-soldier", in Latin) is a stock character of a boastful soldier from the comic theatre of ancient Rome, and variations on this character have appeared in drama and fiction ever since.〔 The character derives from the ''alazṓn'' or "braggart" of the Greek Old Comedy (e.g. Aristophanes). The term "Miles Gloriosus" is occasionally applied in a contemporary context to refer to a posturing and self-deceiving boaster or bully.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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